C
01 Advent 1
YEAR C: ADVENT 1
Luke
21:25-36... (Sermon 1: “Looking to the
Future.”)
(Sermon 2:
“Doomsday Blues.”)
1 Thess 3: 9-13...
Jeremiah
33: 14-16...
Psalm
25:1-10
PREPARATION
The
joy of the Advent Christ be with you all.
And also with you.
That
we may be glad whenever the Lord Jesus comes to us;
May Christ’s own goodness be
consolidated in our hearts.
That
we may honour God together with our sisters and brothers of every race;
May the Lord increase our
love for each other and all humanity.
OR –
Advent
is here;
In
the revolving seasons of the church, today a new year dawns.
Let
us begin this year by greeting one another in the name of the coming Christ.
The
grace of the Lord Jesus Christ be with you all.
And also with you.
SENTENCES
O
God, we trust in you alone,
let me never be put to
shame.
Let
none who wait for you be ashamed,
let us be ashamed of nothing
except our sin
You
lead the humble in the way of goodness,
and you, loving God, teach
the meek your ways.
PRAYER
God
our holy Friend, you have pledged to complete the love-ministry which Christ
Jesus began,
making
all things young again. Enable us during this Advent season to get ready for
the celebration
of
the coming Lord Jesus, that he may find us watching eagerly, serving gladly,
and loving
wholeheartedly.
To the glory of your name
Amen!
CONFESSION AND ASSURANCE
Because
most of us are slow learners, lukewarm believers, yet loquacious excuse-makers,
let us pause, take stock, and confess our sins. Let us pray.
Because
we have sometimes busied ourselves religiously,
as
if the success of God’s kingdom depended solely on us:
Lord have mercy.
Lord
have mercy.
Because
we sometimes opt out, and with a perverse piety
leave
everything up to God and the holy angels:
Christ have mercy.
Christ
have mercy.
Because
your mercy is over all your works,
and
your grace is greater than our pride, foolishness and weakness:
Lord have mercy.
Lord
have mercy.
Have
pity, loving God, on our little lives and our errant ways. Forgive our sins
which are many and diverse, correct the distorted view we have of ourselves and
the world, lead us from discouragement to hope, and restore within us a passion
to seek your will and do it. Through Jesus Christ our Saviour.
Amen!
ABSOLUTION
My
Friends, stand up straight, lift up your downcast eyes, your redemption is at
hand. In Christ Jesus our sins are forgiven and the final victory is assured.
Thanks be to God.
May
the Lord make you increase and abound in love to one another and to all people,
that we may be free from
shame and holy at the coming of our Lord Jesus with all his saints.
PRAYER FOR CHILDREN
Trusting
God
Dear
God,
sometimes we get afraid
of darkness or bad dreams,
of thunder and lightning,
of accidents or cruel people,
Please
keep us safe -
like
a baby kangaroo
in
its mother’s pouch.
Amen!
CHILDREN’S SONG: THE COMING
CHRIST
Tune “Around the mulberry bush”
The prophets told of a
coming Christ,
a coming Christ, a coming
Christ.
The prophets told of a
coming Christ
with a wonderful love preparing.
He came and comes in each
new day,
each new day, each new day.
He came and comes in each
new day,
with a love that’s wonderfully daring.
He calls to us in the poor
and lost,
the poor and lost, the poor
and lost.
He calls to us in the poor
and lost,
with a love that’s wonderfully sharing.
At the world’s end he will
be there,
he will be there, he will be
there.
At the world’s end he will
be there’
with a love that’s wonderfully caring.
Ó B D Prewer 1990
PSALM 25: 1-10
Lord
Jesus, to you my spirit surges in joy,
on you I stake my life.
Don’t
let me ever be ashamed,
or discouraged by a critic’s scorn.
No
one who follows you is disgraced,
only those who turn back.
Show
me, Lord Jesus, the disciple’s path;
teach me the right directions.
Saviour
lead me and coach me;
each day I’ll trust your healing love.
Continue
your tireless compassion
displayed throughout the ages.
Don’t
recall the impetuous faults of youth;
remember me now in your saving grace.
You
alone are unconditionally good and reliable
and show the lost the way back home.
You
guide unpretentious folk in goodness;
you teach the humble your path.
Untiring
kindness and fidelity are your ways
for those who want to maintain their faith
and vows.
©
B.D. Prewer 2000
( See “Aust. Psalms” for
another version)
THE LORD IS NEAR
Look
around and see
the
season has come
for
the greening of every tree.
They
wave their hands
and
shout their joy
from
many lands.
The
Lord comes not for fear
but
for celebration;
Rejoice!
for He is near.
Upon
you comes the story
of
the Lord’s imminent glory:
Where
the blind see
and
sinners are welcomed,
where
the deaf hear
and
prisoners get free,
where
the poor and the lost,
the
abused and those put down
are
found at great cost.
This
same Jesus who went
in
the ascension cloud,
comes
again to full-fill
every
healing word.
Hold
your heads up still
when
there is consternation;
don’t
be afraid on that day
for
your full liberation
is
already on the way.
© B.D. Prewer 1990
SERMON 1: LOOKING TO THE
FUTURE
Luke 21:28
Now when these things begin
to happen, stand tall, lift up your heads, because your liberation is drawing
close.
Do
you ever wonder about the future shape of homo sapiens?
What will a human being in the year 2,500
AD be like?
Or in 5,500 AD?
I’m
not talking about physical appearances;
not asking whether people might develop
into three metre giants,
or maybe small-legged, squat
creatures with big egg heads.
I’m
asking about character, personal qualities, attitudes and values.
How will they see each other and deal with
each other?
How will they relate to God?
GOOD
NEWS
The
first Sunday in Advent is widely observed as a day when the church thinks about
the final coming of Christ Jesus. Some call it the “second coming.” A misnomer.
I prefer to use the words “final coming”
From
the early days of the church, Christians believed that the same Jesus whom they
had come to deeply know and love, would come again at the end of the world.
At
first, like St Luke in today’s Gospel reading, they expected the end to happen
in their generation. Slowly they had to adjust to the fact that God was not in
such a hurry. Yet they never wavered from the belief that at the end, one day,
Jesus would come again in the cloud (shekinah)
of God’s glory. It was a theme repeated with sparkling eyes. Good news. The
Gospel.
But
now? Too frequently we hear this message of the Final Coming preached as a
message of doom; employed as an assault weapon. It has been used to terrorise
people into conversion. That is a travesty! An obscenity!
The
Final Coming of Christ Jesus is first a message of hope and joy. It is always
Gospel, good news, something to get excited about. Something to stake one’s
happiness on.
It
is the greatest possible news that Jesus is the most enduring reality in the
world; that he shapes and determines and consummates the final future. The
final Word is Jesus, the person of sublime grace and truth. That is absolutely
wonderful!
Luke
declares that whenever the negative forces throw their weight around, when wars
and suffering are everywhere, when horrendous natural disasters happen, when
evil flaunts itself, we should not be afraid:
Stand
tall, lift up you heads, for your liberation is drawing close.
LOOKING
INTO THE FUTURE
Over
the last 100 years, there have been many attempts to look into the future. Much
of this has taken the form of science fiction. It has indeed become a part of
the mythology of our age.
At
its best, science fiction is created by brilliant minds, with a sophisticated
scientific training behind them. I like reading SciFi. But I would be the first
to admit that the credo behind much science fiction is ultimately pathetic.
In
it you will find the same old human story of evil projected into space and into
the future. The same old litany of injustice, tyranny, slavery, cunning, lust,
violence, pride, greed, fear, hatred, going on and on and on......world without
end.
In
some SciFi, even after our planet earth has been deserted or destroyed, the
same sordid human activities spawn on, further and further into space. An
endless regurgitation of human (and other-than-human) ignorance and evil.
To
be sure, in much of it the heroes finally win. But they only win by using
superior cunning, power and technology. Force wins, survival of the fittest.
All that is rotten and evil in humanity lives on. In spite of its enthralling
cleverness, much science fiction can be a most gloomy mythology.
At
the base line, there we usually find a dismal view of the future. Therefore, as
a myth science fiction fosters anxiety.
It leaves us to remain slaves of fears, being suspicious of others, and having
little trust in humility, mercy, gentleness, forgiveness, compassion and peace.
THE
CHRISTIAN CONTRAST
In
contrast, the Christian Gospel of the Final Coming of Christ is good news.
The ultimate future is in his hands.
The end is Jesus shaped, Jesus
coloured, Jesus flavoured.
Agape love rules everything and
everyone at the end.
To
live with him and for him is not only a noble way of life,
it provides an immovable foundation,
it was, is and will be, a sure
winner!
Here
and now we can be people of that assured future.
Profoundly yet simply, we can be people of
hope;
people who embrace a piece of the Jesus-future
and embody it day by day.
Jesus
is not, and never will be, outdated.
He was a man before his time.
Christians are people before their
time.
In
the eyes of critics who are committed to the stale old world and its selfish
obsessions,
those who follow Jesus are freaks and the
church is the fellowship of freaks.
(Blessed are the meek? And the poor, the
merciful, the hungry, the pure?)
But what glorious freakishness!
We are before our time.
We
are a people who know the end of the story,
the way things will irrevocably end up,
and we start living that story now!
Therefore
into the sour face of all the negativity and anxiety that mouths-off around us,
we speak the Advent Gospel:
Christ Jesus, “this same Jesus,
comes again in glory.
Stand
tall. Lift up your heads. Your liberation is drawing close.
SERMON 2: DOOMSDAY BLUES?
Luke 21:33
Heaven and earth will pass
away, but my words will not pass away. Luke 21:33
To
believe in Christ Jesus, is to believe
in a gracious Purpose that is ever at
work.
It
is to trust
in a redeeming Factor that is
unconditional, irrevocable.
The
Bethlehem event was not a beautiful but lonely flash of light in a dark night,
but the Light that is the only permanent reality.
Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will not pass
away. Luke 21:33
In
the present world political climate, we need to hear this Advent message.
Doomsday
blues seem to be afflicting many of our fellow citizens since September 11th in
the USA, and since October 12th in Bali. There is a mood of doomsday gloom, and
at times thoughts and deeds of desperation. Many commentators claim that in the
wake of those terrorist atrocities the world will never again feel a safe
place. With that I emotionally agree.
Yet
I must hasten to interject (even into my own thoughts) that this is very much a
crisis for the Western world.
It
is those communities and nations which have long enjoyed an extended “arm chair
ride” (sometimes on the backs of the poor and the exploited and the abused) who
are now anxious and pessimistic. For people like the Palestinians, or the poor
millions of Latin America, or the indigenous people of Australia, or the racial
and religious minorities in Indonesia, or the people of Tibet, nothing has
changed. Their sense of security and well being was blown away long ago.
It
is the Western world that now has the jitters. And we in Terra Australis (although located in the region of Asia) are
a cultural and political part, of the new current of Western insecurity.
THE
SECOND COMING?
A
word to the anxious and they shaky: Christ will come again.
For
many centuries, Christians have on the first Sunday of Advent celebrated faith
in the coming again of Jesus Christ.
This
coming of Christ is a joy to be celebrated.
This
is frequently referred to as the Second Coming.
I
employ the phrase “Final Coming.” Christ first came dramatically in the holy
incarnation. By his Spirit Christ unobtrusively comes again and again to every
generation, to initiate and foster the work of liberation and healing. Finally
he will come to consummate all things. That ultimate consummation is the theme
of this Sunday.
If
you don’t believe in the Final Coming of Christ,
then
I suggest that you don’t really believe in the first coming of this True Child
of God. They are inseparable as lightening and thunder. The parousia and the incarnation go
together. If they are not inseparably linked in our faith, our Christmas
activities are in danger of. becoming a sentimental excursion into fantasy;
like pixies in the garden, an omniscient Santa Claus, or yowies* in our deep
forests or bunyips* in our billabongs.
[*Australian mythology: yowies were huge apemen, and bunyips were
amphibious monsters of our inland
waterways and lakes.]
Unless
we see Christ as the Alpha and Omega,
the
One who will certainly come again, then Advent and Christmas can be a brief
sentimental diversion; time out from the hard suffering and desperation of this
world. It may offer a bit of temporary escapism. But mere tinselled sentiment
will not provide a liberation for anxious souls who fear they are living in
doomsday times.
NEW
TESTAMENT OPTIMISM
In
New Testament times many people suffered from the doomsday blues.
In
preparing for this Advent, it struck me again how the imagery of troubled times
(as written by the 21st chapter of St Luke in the Gospel for today) reads like
a commentary on bad times in every century since.
Jesus
drew from the widespread mood and apocalyptic language of his time.
His
words echo other writings of that era. Wars, terrorism, revolts, persecution,
famines, earthquakes, betrayal by spies, break up of family life, meteors and
comets, religious extremism, and injustices. What is more, Many of them really
thought they were living on the edge of doomsday, the very end of the world. If
we read St Paul, certainly in his early letters he was expecting, in the near
future, the final collapse of the old
world order.
Yet
those early Christians, like St Paul, were not pessimistic.
They
did not have the jitters. They had a confidence about them which contrasted
with the doomsday blues of those around them. They lived with hope. This hope
was grounded in God and the work of
God’s only true Son, Jesus. This God was greater than all their fears
and was never outwitted by any evil or calamity. Jesus was and would be God’s
final word.
They
believed that Christ would come again to fulfil
the
reconciliation of heaven and earth. They believed that what Christ was on
about (his agape-love, expressed in what he taught, how he lived and died)
would have the ultimate say. They might have to live through calamity
terror, or suffering, but such evils
were not the end of the story. Jesus is the end. Jesus is the irrevocable end.
Never
did those first Christians pretend that bad things could not happen
to
the world or to the church, but that Jesus and his love ultimately rules this
universe. Like Luke they repeated the words of Jesus with quiet confidence: Heaven and earth will pass away, but my
words will not pass away.
THE
WORD TO US
There
are always some people on “the lunatic fringe” of Christianity
who
exploit the Final Coming of Christ as a message of fear. Please, dear family of God, don’t let them be
the only voice! The New Testament preaches the Final Coming a message of love
and joy! This is God’s word to us. Hope, love and joy. Not doomsday but
doxology!
Repeat:
Not doomsday but doxology.
In
the midst of our doomsday blues the Advent message is one of hope.
Anxiety,
despondency, or even despair are not meant to be the Christian condition. Not
one of the hope-ful words of Christ has not been cancelled by recent events.
Christ Jesus, with all his amazing grace, will come again to us, even among the
carnage and rubble of events like the Bali bombings.
Three
weeks after the Bali bombing carnage,
some
of the bodies were still not identified. One, a woman, had finally been
identified and the remains returned home for her interment. Her son, speaking
at the funeral of his mother, pleaded with the congregation to forgive those
who had killed her. That, he said, he was certainly what his Christian mother
wanted. In this profoundly moving moment, I saw Christ come again in glory.
Then,
at the ultimate end, when God says the time is right,
Christ
will come again in finality, fulfilling all that he began. You can bank your
life on it!
What
we will celebrate on December 25th is not a one-off episode;
not
a pretty episode which retreats further and further into the past as we roll
forward in time. It is with us and for us now! And will be at the end of the
universe!
Please,
my friends, hear and “inwardly digest”
this wonderful Advent proclamation:
Heaven and earth; this world and the
universe, may all one day collapse;
but the word and way of Jesus will stand
forever.
STAND TALL
When
the nations go to war while good men stay silent,
do
not become weary and cease to care,
for
your liberation is near.
When
cyclones ravage and insurance companies renege,
do
not rant wildly and vainly swear,
for
your salvation is near.
When
recession hits hard and the poorest people suffer,
do
not forsake compassion and prayer,
for
your rescue is near.
When
casinos prosper while the church seems to shrink,
do
not propagate gloom and despair,
for
God’s kingdom is near.
When
the fig and all the trees of the forest are in leaf,
stand
tall and deeply breathe the springtime air,
for
the Lord is very near.
©
B.D. Prewer 2000
OR -
A CREED FOR TROUBLED TIMES
When
nation rises against nation, and kingdom against kingdom,
the
end is not violence, for there is a God of resilient, redeeming love,
an
the Brighter Purpose is at work in the shadows, and the darkness cannot smother
it.
Lord we believe, strengthen
our timid faith.
When
there are earthquakes, famines and pestilences and collisions among the stars,
the
end is not chaos,
God
the Creator of the heavens and the earth has not forsaken us,
and
the harmony will again break out and gather to hasten towards consummation.
Lord we believe, strengthen
our timid faith.
When
believers are arrested and abused, dragged before kings and governors,
the
end is not injustice,
the
Holy Spirit is always with you in all your trials and travail,
and
words will be given to confound your adversaries and shake the gates of hell.
Lord we believe, strengthen
our timid faith.
When
parents, brothers, sisters, relatives or friends, betray you even unto death,
the
end it not alienation,
the
crucified Christ will reconcile all things seen an unseen,
and
the glorious finale is much nearer than when you first believed.
Lord we believe, strengthen
our timid faith.
PRAYERS OF INTERCESSION
For most of us, time goes too swiftly.
Let us pray today for those for whom time
goes far too slowly.
For
displaced people who have been living for many years in refugee camps yet still
see no hope of repatriation.
For
political and religious prisoners who pray for justice for themselves and for
the well being of loved ones on the outside.
For
the diseased and the maimed who long for a future which is no longer dictated
by limitation or pain.
For
declining churches that are too obsessed with waiting a return to past glories
to be able to step freely into Christ’s new future.
For
the newly bereaved who fear their anguish will never cease and wonder whether
they are losing their minds.
For
friends and loved ones who, for various reasons, seem unable to plan for
tomorrow without anxiety and trepidation.
You,
Holy Friend, are forever our healing, liberation, peace and joy. May all your
people open their minds and hearts to your time of salvation, and receive the
grace which is made perfect in human weakness. Through Jesus Christ our Lord.
Amen.
SENDING OUT
There
is a world out there that is oversupplied with theories and technology,
but
drastically undersupplied with hope.
You
however, like Christ, are tomorrow’s people,
those
who know the future is pregnant with promise.
This same Jesus comes again
with glory, to judge the living and the dead.
Go
and live out your hope graciously and courageously.
This same Jesus comes again
with glory, to judge the living and the dead.
The
grace of Christ Jesus who is the same today, yesterday and forever,
will
lead you to the love of God and the fellowship of the Holy Spirit,
and
then take you on to those tasks and joys
which
will prepare you for the greater glory which is to come.
Amen!